An Editorial: Orthodoxy & the Public Square

Recently Frank Schaeffer posted an editorial on Huffington Post (“Catholic Bishops Ignore Their Own Sins While Telling Us What To Do” that, among other things, argues that natural law, “is just another way to impose one group’s ideology on other groups and is as arbitrary, limited and nuts as any other theory of law that claims absolute moral superiority over all other theories.”  Along the way to making this argument, Schaeffer criticizes the Catholic Church (who he defamed as “the world’s best organized pedophile network”–evidently he hasn’t heard of NAMBL, National Association of Man and Boy Lovers or, for that matter, or read his own fellow bloggers at Huffington Post, “Polanski’s Arrest: Shame on the Swiss”), the signers of the Manhattan Declaration (all of whom did so because they are “eager to take a shot at our first black president”), his father (the late Francis Schaeffer) and Princeton professor and natural law advocate, Robert George.  As Schaeffer points out,

it’s worth noting that George is a member of the Roman Catholic Church. George-The-Moralizer, who wants to roll back Jeffersonian democracy in favor of a 13th century adaptation of Greek philosophy that’s being used as a cover for imposing unreconstructed Protestant fundamentalism on our diverse country, is a member of a denomination that has consistently collaborated with anti-democratic forces of all sorts from Bloody Mary up to and including dictators like Mussolini, Franco and Hitler.

Glutton for punishment that I am, I read Frank Schaeffer’s piece as well the 10 or so comments that were there.  I also read George’s response (“Natural Law” and “far right Reconstructionist extremism!“). I’ve linked to both of them, I’d encourage you to read both and make your own judgment.

What I will say is that while I am very disappointed, I am not surprised, by Schaeffer’s post. I think George is right, Schaeffer is looking for an audience among the left “by defaming those on the other side.” Unfortunately, George writes, Schaeffer “hasn’t figured out that the left is not composed entirely or even mainly of people like him.  There are men and women . . . who won’t countenance calumny or demagoguery even against their political opponents, or in the service of political goals they share.”

What distresses me most about Schaeffer’s editorial is not simply that he advocates for positions contrary to the moral tradition of the Church (abortion and gay rights).  No, what is most troubling is that his views are shared by many, and possibly even the majority, of American Orthodox Christians.  And while social conservatives in the Church might take exception to his politics and moral philosophy, they together with many other Orthodox Christians, would embrace what George calls Schaeffer’s “heavy dollop of anti-Catholic bigotry”

The general acceptance of Schaeffer’s moral positions reflects a serious disconnect between the tradition of the Church and the lives of most Orthodox Christian.

As George argues in a 2006 essay, (“Public Morality, Public Reason“) like “devout Catholics, Protestants, Jews, and other believers” Orthodox Christians find ourselves in a “contest of worldviews . . . against secularist liberals and those who, while remaining within the religious denominations, have adopted essentially secularist liberal ideas about personal and political morality.”  And as in these other traditions, so too in in the Orthodox Church this ” contest manifests itself in disputes over abortion, embryo-destructive research, and euthanasia, as well as in issues of sex, marriage, and family life.” Finally, and as Schaeffer’s essay illustrates, “Underlying these specific conflicts are profound differences about the nature of morality and the proper relation of moral judgment to law and public policy.”

I suspect that George is correct when he argues that, at least in the civil realm, “the issues dividing the two camps are of such profound moral significance—on either side’s account—that merely procedural solutions are not good enough. Neither side will be happy to agree on decision procedures for resolving the key differences of opinion at the level of public policy where the procedures do not guarantee victory for the substantive policies they favor.”  Whether this is also the case in the Church I can’t say.

What I can say is that if left unchecked, secularism will continue to make inroads and peal away the faithful.  Slowly at first but then evermore quickly, much like a rising tide will erode a child’s seaside sandcastle.  Central to an effective response to secularism is willingness for the Church, both theologically and canonically, to “maintain that on certain issues, including certain fundamental moral and political issues, there are uniquely correct answers.”  In other words, we cannot continue to turn a blind eye toward those who publicly dissent from the Church’s moral witness.  This is especially important when this includes public statements include inciting others to dissent as well.

This is language that many Orthodox Christians find troubling; I find such language troubling as well.  Ideally, and in imitation of Christ, the Church should persuade rather than command.  What concerns me is that we may have forgotten the art of public persuasion or possible lost our desire for it.

But unless we reclaim a rhetoric appropriate for the public square, I fear that rather more than a rhetorical device will be lost.

In Christ,

+Fr Gregory

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An Editorial: Orthodoxy & the Public Square, 8.0 out of 10 based on 6 ratings

  • timothyrgates

    Good words Father. All are certainly free to express their 'views,' and I am glad, as what I'd say of myself of so somewhat left to left social liberal, to be free to do so. I applaud those that are anywhere from here to the furthest supposed right of me to express their views in the public forum. I do not respect, however, the approach that need to charaterize another as altogether wicked and or sinful because they do not happen to agree with the 'correct' poisition.
    The See of Rome, and all of our Orthodox Sees, have plenty to sing songs of repentance of how we've continued in so many lazy things rather than to serve our neighbor as we serve our Lord. It is a choice how we use the energy within. It's one thing to observe a wicked behavoir by another or another group, but pretend that we don't have the same problem, here we find ourselves warned, 'the judgement we give out is the same we receive.' What a waste of what could be love concretely lived out.
    As much as I hate the lazy approach the Roman Catholic Church has had regarding the abuse of children by priests, it is at best naive to think that we Orthodox haven't had the same. At least they have copious records to go back through (which is why it's costing them more than the rest too.). If Pope John Paul II and Mother Teresa were heretics and moral sloths, since they were part of this Roman See, then may all be such heretics.
    Lord have mercy

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  • Greg

    RE I hate the lazy approach the Roman Catholic Church has had regarding the abuse of children by priests…

    One can certainly maintain that the Catholic Church should have done more sooner, but to characterize them as “lazy” is – I think – to be ignorant of the corrective actions they are taking.

    The USCCB has created an Office of Child and Youth Protection. This is a link to their Frequently Asked Questions: http://www.usccb.org/ocyp/faqs.shtml

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  • timothyrgates

    such a waste of energy to not keep in context your re-action. I 'do' applaud the more recent corrective actions by the Roman See, but to knowingly (a fact from the Church records) to be ten, twenty and and more years before truly effecting a stop to reassigning violating priests, this was at best lazy. My text, though, if read, is a response from within my own to the broader liturgical text in reflection during lent regarding 'the way I have wasted my life in lazy things…' If I know that another is being violated and do nothing, I am then complicit with the violation of the one violated.
    Also, it is not merely the Roman See, but all Sees that allowed for decades of such abuse. Thankfully, as noted, at least the Roman See kept records that finally could be used. I do pray that if I see abuse being done to another who is not able to cry out in their own behalf that I do not wait for four decades before beginning action. Why? I'd be dead.

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  • Anil Wang

    Well speaking as someone who grew up Catholic and went to a Catholic school, I really had no clue on my faith. I knew about mass, and the rituals, and the celebrations, and the basic morals that every child would know (i.e. abortion and gay rights were never discussed), and that there was a God somewhere up there with the departed, but that was the extent of it.

    When I went to a public high school, our home room would daily read a passage from different scriptures from different religions (trying to be inclusive as opposed to modern secularism which makes atheism and deism the only acceptable religions) and “realized” that they all taught the “same thing”, so it really didn't matter what you believed. It took me many years to find my way back, and even then, it only happened because I'm a voracious reader and I took the time to realize that there was only one true alternative…the others are houses built on a mist over an abyss.

    If I had been taught properly about my faith, I would not have drifted away and I would have known the morals of the Church. The Ultra-Inclusiveness secularism of my youth wouldn't have affected me. My parents weren't to blame. As cultural Catholics, they knew as much about their faith as I did. Kids these days have to deal with exclusiveness secularism where no religion or religious morality is to be tolerated. The problem is harder than in my day since at least back then you were expected to have *some* faith, even if it were deism, and *some* morals, even if it were Kant's categorical imperative or the traditional morals of the society you were raised in.

    Personally, I think that if there were regular courses provided by church laity (with supervision of the priest since few priest have the time to prepare more than a hand full of courses) on different aspects of the faith, and those courses were announced in the service, and people were told that it would be profitable to attend since there is a great richness in the Orthodox faith. It would also be good if homilies tied into these courses, since few homilies have the time to go into the depth of why such and such a position is held by the church….even when they do end up elucidating the faith. Also explaining that God isn't out there….here's right here, and the saints aren't out their, they're part of the cloud of witnesses that watch over us even when we think we're alone. People would be a lot more conscious of their moral choices if they knew their grandmothers where watching them….

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  • http://www.natemccallum.com/ Nathaniel McCallum

    I have no innate desire to defend Mr. Schaeffer. He is obviously a deeply wounded man; one who should resist any desire whatsoever for notoriety. However, I think that to read him in this article as supporting abortion and homosexual marriage is a misreading. I might be mistaken, but he has stated in other places that he is pro-life (http://www.huffingtonpost.com/frank-schaeffer/w…). If we take his self-assertion as true, that is that is he is in fact pro-life, I believe we can reconstruct the concerns of Mr. Schaeffer in his latest article. I believe is concern is in fact anti-theocracy. He views George and the Catholic Bishops as attempting, in collusion with the rest of the religious right, to create a theocratic state. Thus his primary target is in fact “Natural Law,” which he considers a theology threatening to overthrow democratic process. He thus uses abortion and homosexual marriage as way-points to establish a narrative of theocratic impulses within Catholicism. If this is true, his condemnation is of these groups qua theocratic supporters, not the individual issues themselves. Thus, the appearance of these issues in this criticism is unrelated to his actual beliefs (which I assume he believes to hold atheocratically).

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  • http://www.natemccallum.com/ Nathaniel McCallum

    I have no innate desire to defend Mr. Schaeffer. He is obviously a deeply wounded man; one who should resist any desire whatsoever for notoriety. However, I think that to read him in this article as supporting abortion and homosexual marriage is a misreading. I might be mistaken, but he has stated in other places that he is pro-life (http://www.huffingtonpost.com/frank-schaeffer/w…). If we take his self-assertion as true, that is that is he is in fact pro-life, I believe we can reconstruct the concerns of Mr. Schaeffer in his latest article. I believe is concern is in fact anti-theocracy. He views George and the Catholic Bishops as attempting, in collusion with the rest of the religious right, to create a theocratic state. Thus his primary target is in fact “Natural Law,” which he considers a theology threatening to overthrow democratic process. He thus uses abortion and homosexual marriage as way-points to establish a narrative of theocratic impulses within Catholicism. If this is true, his condemnation is of these groups qua theocratic supporters, not the individual issues themselves. Thus, the appearance of these issues in this criticism is unrelated to his actual beliefs (which I assume he believes to hold atheocratically).

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  • Fr. Timothy Cremeens

    Fr. Gregory:

    Excellent analysis. No longer can we call Franky and Orthodox Christian brother. He is, unfotunately like so many others in the US and Canada, Orthodox in name only. I had so many hopes that Franky would be a voice for Orthodoxy in America. He was but is now far afield. An even sadder thing is that his bishop, Metropolitan Methodios obviously knows of his views but makes no moves to correct him or speak up for the Orthodox teaching on these issues. I joined the Orthodox Church, now I’m wondering which one I joined.

    Fr. Timothy Cremeens, PhD (cand.)
    Pastor, St. Mary’s Albanian Orthodox Church
    Assoc. Professor of Bible & Church History
    Assumption College
    Worcester, MASS

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  • Billy Bean

    Who is Schaeffer’s bishop? Why hasn’t he taken Schaeffer to task, or at least removed him from the lecture circuit as a spokesman for “Orthodoxy”? If the social, moral, and theological outlook that Schaeffer has been spouting lately is “Orthodox,” I am going back to Rome.

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  • Michael Bauman

    Frank lives in Massachusettes. He is in the GOA.

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